EBU6504_smart_arch_notes/5-smart-healthcare.md
2025-01-08 16:26:25 +08:00

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# Smart healthcare
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- [Smart healthcare](#smart-healthcare)
- [Intro](#intro)
- [Reasons](#reasons)
- [Implementation](#implementation)
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## Intro
- History: ![history](./assets/5-smart-health-history.webp)
- Patient centric
- Precision medicine
- Atrial digital twins
## Reasons
- Current problems:
- Global Health Disparities
- Unequal shortage of healthcare workers
- Increasing rate of burnout in healthcare
- Mental health
- Sustainable Development Goal 3
- What smart healthcare can help
- Remote doctor consult
- Reduce un-necessary hospital visits
- Democratize healthcare access
- Remote emergency
- 5G powered emergency channel give doctor real time view
- Real time access of vital signs like ECG, ultrasound image, and blood
pressure
- Access to medical history
- Doctors guide paramedics in ambulance
- Drug discovery
- Cost saving and agility methods
- All fancy words including (ML, DL, ANN)
- Offset a shortage of specialists
- AI can help in aiding diagnosis
- Before smart hospitals
- Data presented is overwhelming
- hindering the ability of using it effectively
- People trip and die in hospitals
- Too much administration work
- Shortage of qualified staff
- Spending wasted in managing assets
- Nurses waste time in searching for medical equipment
- Benefits of smart hospitals
- Save money on asset searching
- Reminder
- Home-based health monitoring reduces re-admission
- Eliminate emergency
- Warning of deterioration
## Implementation
- EMR: Electronic medical records
- Diagnosis, Image Data, Unstructured text data, Medications, Procedures,
Lab tests
- Data is challenging to use: high dimensionality, sparse, noisy, irregular,
biased
- IoMT: lots of data, lots of money going in
- Healthcare technology: Better quality of life, with less money required
- ![stupid diagram](./assets/5-smart-health-benefit.webp)