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# Leetcode Largest-Perimeter-Triangle
#### 2022-07-26 08:39
> ##### Algorithms:
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>
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> #algorithm #greedy #math
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>
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> ##### Difficulty:
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>
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> #coding_problem #difficulty-easy
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>
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> ##### Additional tags:
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>
> #leetcode
>
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> ##### Revisions:
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>
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> N/A
##### Related topics:
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##### Links:
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- [Link to problem ](https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-perimeter-triangle/ )
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---
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### Problem
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Given an integer array `nums` , return _the largest perimeter of a triangle with a non-zero area, formed from three of these lengths_ . If it is impossible to form any triangle of a non-zero area, return `0` .
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#### Examples
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**Example 1:**
**Input:** nums = [2,1,2]
**Output:** 5
**Example 2:**
**Input:** nums = [1,2,1]
**Output:** 0
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#### Constraints
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- `3 <= nums.length <= 104`
- `1 <= nums[i] <= 106`
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### Thoughts
> [!summary]
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> This is a #math problem.
After sorting, the answer must be consecutive 3 elements.
#### Why?
assume l, m , r.
if nums[l] + nums[m] < nums [ r ] , because after sorting ,
the order is ascending, anything before l and m will not suffice.
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### Solution
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```cpp
class Solution {
public:
int largestPerimeter(vector< int > & nums) {
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
int r = nums.size() - 1;
// change l first until its boundary
for (int i = r; i > 1; i--) {
if (nums[i] < nums [ i - 1 ] + nums [ i - 2 ] ) {
return nums[i] + nums[i - 1] + nums[i - 2];
}
}
return 0;
}
};
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```
