#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) {
  // initialize variables
  char a;
  short b;
  int c;
  long d;
  long long e;
  float f;
  double g;

  // assign values from stdin
  scanf("%c %hd %i %ld %lld %f %lf", &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f, &g);

  // print answers
  printf("The 'char' variable is %c, it takes %ld byte.\n", a, sizeof(a));
  printf("The 'short' variable is %hd, it takes %ld bytes.\n", b, sizeof(b));
  printf("The 'int' variable is %i, it takes %ld bytes.\n", c, sizeof(c));
  printf("The 'long' variable is %ld, it takes %ld bytes.\n", d, sizeof(d));
  printf("The 'long long' variable is %lld, it takes %ld bytes.\n", e,
         sizeof(e));
  printf("The 'float' variable is %f, it takes %ld bytes.\n", f, sizeof(f));
  printf("The 'double' variable is %lf, it takes %ld bytes.\n", g, sizeof(g));

  return 0;
}